nmi-holdings,-inc.-reports-third-quarter-2026-financial-resultsNMI Holdings, Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2026 Financial Results

EMERYVILLE, Calif., Nov. 05, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — NMI Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: NMIH) today reported net income of $93.5 million, or $1.23 per diluted share, for the third quarter ended September 30, 2026, compared to $105.8 million, or $1.38 per diluted share, for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026 and $96.0 million, or $1.22 per diluted share, for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025. Adjusted net income for the quarter was $93.7 million, or $1.23 per diluted share, compared to $106.0 million, or $1.38 per diluted share, for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026 and $95.7 million, or $1.21 per diluted share, for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025.

Adam Pollitzer, President and Chief Executive Officer of National MI, said, “In the third quarter, we again delivered standout operating performance, consistent growth in our high-quality insured portfolio, and strong financial results. During the period, we helped more than 53,000 borrowers, writing nearly $13.6 billion of new coverage in support of hard-working families across the country. At National MI, we’re proud to provide a low-cost, high-value solution that helps borrowers dramatically reduce the cash they need at the closing table and buy a home years earlier than they otherwise could, with private capital that serves to insulate the GSEs and taxpayers from risk and loss. Looking ahead, we’re well positioned to continue to serve our lenders and their borrowers, support the long-term safety and soundness of the mortgage market, and deliver through-the-cycle growth, returns and value for our shareholders.”

Selected third quarter 2026 highlights include:

  • Primary insurance-in-force at quarter end was $229.7 billion, compared to $227.1 billion at the end of the second quarter and $218.4 billion at the end of the third quarter of 2025.
  • Net premiums earned were $155.5 million, compared to $157.5 million in the second quarter and $151.3 million in the third quarter of 2025.
  • Total revenue was $187.6 million, compared to $187.9 million in the second quarter and $178.7 million in the third quarter of 2025.
  • Insurance claims and claim expenses were $29.1 million, compared to $13.1 million in the second quarter and $18.6 million in the third quarter of 2025. Loss ratio was 18.7%, compared to 8.3% in the second quarter and 12.3% in the third quarter of 2025.
  • Underwriting and operating expenses were $30.8 million, compared to $30.5 million in the second quarter and $29.2 million in the third quarter of 2025. Expense ratio was 19.8%, compared to 19.4% in the second quarter and 19.3% in the third quarter of 2025.
  • Net income was $93.5 million, compared to $105.8 million in the second quarter and $96.0 million in the third quarter of 2025. Diluted EPS was $1.23, compared to $1.38 in the second quarter and $1.22 in the third quarter of 2025.
  • Adjusted net income was $93.7 million, compared to $106.0 million in the second quarter and $95.7 million in the third quarter of 2025. Adjusted diluted EPS was $1.23, compared to $1.38 in the second quarter and $1.21 in the third quarter of 2025.
  • Shareholders’ equity was $2.7 billion at quarter end and book value per share was $36.13. Book value per share excluding the impact of net unrealized gains and losses in the investment portfolio was $38.13, up 3% compared to $36.88 in the second quarter and up 14% compared to $33.32 in the third quarter of 2025.
  • Share repurchases totaled 626,383 shares or $27.1 million during the quarter, bringing total repurchase activity to 14.3 million shares or $435 million since inception of the program.
  • Annualized return on equity for the quarter was 13.8%, compared to 15.9% in the second quarter and 15.6% in the third quarter of 2025. Annualized adjusted return on equity was 13.9%, compared to 15.9% in the second quarter and 15.5% in the third quarter of 2025.
  • At quarter-end, total PMIERs available assets were $3.8 billion and net risk-based required assets were $2.2 billion.
  Quarter Ended   Quarter Ended   Quarter Ended   Change (1)   Change (1)
  9/30/2026   6/30/2026   9/30/2025   Q/Q   Y/Y
INSURANCE METRICS ($billions)
Primary Insurance-in-Force $ 229.7     $ 227.1     $ 218.4     1 %   5 %
New Insurance Written – NIW   13.6       16.1       13.0     (15 )%   4 %
                   
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Unaudited, $millions, except per share amounts)
Net Premiums Earned $ 155.5     $ 157.5     $ 151.3     (1 )%   3 %
Net Investment Income   32.2       30.3       26.8     6 %   20 %
Insurance Claims and Claim Expenses   29.1       13.1       18.6     121 %   57 %
Underwriting and Operating Expenses   30.8       30.5       29.2     1 %   6 %
Adjusted Net Income   93.7       106.0       95.7     (12 )%   (2 )%
Adjusted Diluted EPS $ 1.23     $ 1.38     $ 1.21     (11 )%   1 %
Book Value per Share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) (2) $ 38.13     $ 36.88     $ 33.32     3 %   14 %
Loss Ratio   18.7 %     8.3 %     12.3 %        
Expense Ratio   19.8 %     19.4 %     19.3 %        
                               

(1) Percentages may not be replicated based on the rounded figures presented in the table.
(2) Book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) is defined as total shareholders’ equity, excluding the after-tax effects of unrealized gains and losses on our investment portfolio, divided by shares outstanding.

Conference Call and Webcast Details

The company will hold a conference call, which will be webcast live today, November 5, 2026, at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The webcast will be available on the company’s website, www.nationalmi.com, in the “Investor Relations” section. The conference call can also be accessed by dialing (844) 481-2708 in the U.S. or (412) 317-0664 internationally and referencing NMI Holdings, Inc.

About NMI Holdings, Inc.

NMI Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: NMIH), is the parent company of National Mortgage Insurance Corporation (National MI), a U.S.-based, private mortgage insurance company enabling low down payment borrowers to realize homeownership while protecting lenders and investors against losses related to a borrower’s default. To learn more, please visit www.nationalmi.com.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in this press release or any other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of the Company in connection therewith may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “PSLRA”). The PSLRA provides a “safe harbor” for any forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in or incorporated by reference in this release are forward-looking statements, including any statements about our expectations, outlook, beliefs, plans, predictions, forecasts, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “can,” “could,” “may,” “predict,” “assume,” “potential,” “should,” “will,” “estimate,” “perceive,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “intend” and similar words or phrases. All forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve estimates, known and unknown risks, assumptions and uncertainties that may turn out to be inaccurate and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in them. Many risks and uncertainties are inherent in our industry and markets. Others are more specific to our business and operations. Important factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those indicated in such statements include, but are not limited to: changes in general economic, market and political conditions and policies (including changes in interest rates and inflation) and investment results or other conditions that affect the U.S. housing market or the U.S. markets for home mortgages, mortgage insurance, reinsurance and credit risk transfer markets, including the risk related to geopolitical instability, inflation, an economic downturn (including any decline in home prices) or recession, international trade policies in areas such as tariffs or other trade restrictions, and their impacts on our business, operations and personnel; changes in the charters, business practices, policies, pricing or priorities of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (collectively, the GSEs), which may include decisions that have the impact of decreasing or discontinuing the use of mortgage insurance as credit enhancement generally, or with first-time homebuyers or on very high loan-to-value mortgages; or changes in the direction of housing policy objectives of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”), such as the FHFA’s priority to increase the accessibility to and affordability of homeownership for low- and moderate-income borrowers and underrepresented communities; our ability to remain an eligible mortgage insurer under the private mortgage insurer eligibility requirements (“PMIERs”) and other requirements imposed by the GSEs, which they may change at any time; retention of our existing certificates of authority in each state and the District of Columbia (“D.C.”) and our ability to remain a mortgage insurer in good standing in each state and D.C.; our future profitability, liquidity and capital resources; actions of existing competitors, including other private mortgage insurers and government mortgage insurers such as the Federal Housing Administration, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Rural Housing Service and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, and potential market entry by new competitors or consolidation of existing competitors; adoption of new or changes to existing laws, rules and regulations that impact our business or financial condition directly or the mortgage insurance industry generally or their enforcement and implementation by regulators, including the implementation of the final rules defining and/or concerning “Qualified Mortgage” and “Qualified Residential Mortgage”; U.S. federal tax reform and other potential changes in tax law and their impact on us and our operations; legislative or regulatory changes to the GSEs’ role in the secondary mortgage market or other changes that could affect the residential mortgage industry generally or mortgage insurance industry in particular; potential legal and regulatory claims, investigations, actions, audits or inquiries that could result in adverse judgments, settlements, fines or other relief that could require significant expenditures or have other negative effects on our business; our ability to successfully execute and implement our capital plans, including our ability to access the equity, credit and reinsurance markets and to enter into, and receive approval of, reinsurance arrangements on terms and conditions that are acceptable to us, the GSEs and our regulators; lenders, the GSEs, or other market participants seeking alternatives to private mortgage insurance; our ability to implement our business strategy, including our ability to write mortgage insurance on high-quality low down payment residential mortgage loans, successfully and timely implement complex infrastructure, systems, procedures, and internal controls to support our business and regulatory and reporting requirements of the insurance industry; our ability to attract and retain a diverse customer base, including the largest mortgage originators; failure of risk management or pricing or investment strategies; decrease in the length of time our insurance policies are in force; emergence of unexpected claim and coverage issues, including claims exceeding our reserves or amounts we had expected to experience; potential adverse impacts arising from natural disasters including, with respect to affected areas, a decline in new business, adverse effects on home prices, and an increase in notices of default on insured mortgages; climate risk and efforts to manage or regulate climate risk by government agencies could affect our business and operations; potential adverse impacts arising from the occurrence of any man-made disasters or public health emergencies, including pandemics; the inability of our counterparties, including third-party reinsurers, to meet their obligations to us; failure to maintain, improve and continue to develop necessary information technology systems or the failure of technology providers to perform; effectiveness and security of our information technology systems and digital products and services, including the risks these systems, products or services may fail to operate as expected or planned, or expose us to cybersecurity or third-party risks (including the exposure of our confidential customer and other information); and our ability to recruit, train and retain key personnel. These risks and uncertainties also include, but are not limited to, those set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” detailed in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as subsequently updated through other reports we file with the SEC. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. We caution you not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement, which speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect new information, future events or circumstances that occur after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events except as required by law.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We believe the use of the non-GAAP measures of adjusted income before tax, adjusted net income, adjusted diluted EPS, adjusted return-on-equity, adjusted expense ratio, adjusted combined ratio and book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) enhance the comparability of our fundamental financial performance between periods and provide relevant information to investors. These non-GAAP financial measures align with the way the company’s business performance is evaluated by management. These measures are not prepared in accordance with GAAP and should not be viewed as alternatives to GAAP measures of performance. These measures have been presented to increase transparency and enhance the comparability of our fundamental operating trends across periods. Other companies may calculate these measures differently; their measures may not be comparable to those we calculate and present.

Adjusted income before tax is defined as GAAP income before tax, excluding the pre-tax effects of net realized gains or losses from our investment portfolio, periodic costs incurred in connection with capital markets transactions, and other infrequent, unusual or non-operating items in the periods in which such items are incurred.

Adjusted net income is defined as GAAP net income, excluding the after-tax effects of net realized gains or losses from our investment portfolio, periodic costs incurred in connection with capital markets transactions, and other infrequent, unusual or non-operating items in the periods in which such items are incurred. Adjustments to components of pre-tax income are tax effected using the applicable federal statutory tax rate for the respective periods.

Adjusted diluted EPS is defined as adjusted net income divided by adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding. Adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding is defined as weighted average diluted shares outstanding, adjusted for changes in the dilutive effect of non-vested shares that would otherwise have occurred had GAAP net income been calculated in accordance with adjusted net income. There will be no adjustment to weighted average diluted shares outstanding in the periods that non-vested shares are anti-dilutive under GAAP.

Adjusted return on equity is calculated by dividing adjusted net income on an annualized basis by the average shareholders’ equity for the period.

Adjusted expense ratio is defined as GAAP underwriting and operating expenses, excluding the pre-tax effects of periodic costs incurred in connection with capital markets transactions, divided by net premiums earned.

Adjusted combined ratio is defined as the total of GAAP underwriting and operating expenses, excluding the pre-tax effects of periodic costs incurred in connection with capital markets transactions and insurance claims and claims expenses, divided by net premiums earned.

Book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) is defined as total shareholders’ equity, excluding the after-tax effects of unrealized gains and losses on investments, divided by shares outstanding.

Although adjusted income before tax, adjusted net income, adjusted diluted EPS, adjusted return-on-equity, adjusted expense ratio, adjusted combined ratio and book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) exclude certain items that have occurred in the past and are expected to occur in the future, the excluded items: (1) are not viewed as part of the operating performance of our primary activities; or (2) are impacted by market, economic or regulatory factors and are not necessarily indicative of operating trends, or both. These adjustments, and the reasons for their treatment, are described below.

(1) Net realized investment gains and losses. The recognition of net realized investment gains or losses can vary significantly across periods as the timing is highly discretionary and is influenced by factors such as market opportunities, tax and capital profile, and overall market cycles that do not reflect our current period operating results.

(2) Capital markets transaction costs. Capital markets transaction costs result from activities that are undertaken to improve our debt profile or enhance our capital position through activities such as debt refinancing and capital markets reinsurance transactions that may vary in their size and timing due to factors such as market opportunities, tax and capital profile, and overall market cycles.

(3) Other infrequent, unusual or non-operating items. Items that are the result of unforeseen or uncommon events, and are not expected to recur with frequency in the future. Identification and exclusion of these items provide clarity about the impact special or rare occurrences may have on our current financial performance. Past adjustments under this category include infrequent, unusual or non-operating adjustments related to severance, restricted stock modification and other expenses incurred in connection with the CEO transition announced in September 2021 and the effects of the release of the valuation allowance recorded against our net federal and certain state net deferred tax assets in 2016 and the re-measurement of our net deferred tax assets in connection with tax reform in 2017. We believe such items are infrequent or non-recurring in nature, and are not indicative of the performance of, or ongoing trends in, our primary operating activities or business.

(4) Net unrealized gains and losses on investments. The recognition of net unrealized gains or losses on investment can vary significantly across periods and is influenced by factors such as interest rate movement, overall market and economic conditions, and tax and capital profiles. These valuation adjustments may not necessarily result in economic gains or losses and are not reflective of ongoing operations.

Investor Contact
John M. Swenson
Vice President, Investor Relations & Treasury
John.Swenson@nationalmi.com

       
Consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (unaudited) For the three months ended September 30,   For the nine months ended September 30,
  2026   2025   2026   2025
  (In Thousands, except for per share data)
Revenues              
Net premiums earned $ 155,453     $ 151,323     $ 467,783     $ 449,755  
Net investment income   32,197       26,773       91,132       75,408  
Net realized investment (losses) gains   (346 )     321       (722 )     (55 )
Other revenues   246       262       723       596  
Total revenues   187,550       178,679       558,916       525,704  
Expenses              
Insurance claims and claim expenses   29,114       18,554       62,922       36,477  
Underwriting and operating expenses   30,792       29,156       91,907       88,839  
Service expenses   214       162       543       388  
Interest expense   7,125       7,124       21,350       21,345  
Total expenses   67,245       54,996       176,722       147,049  
               
Income before income taxes   120,305       123,683       382,194       378,655  
Income tax expense   26,833       27,684       83,604       83,946  
Net income $ 93,472     $ 95,999     $ 298,590     $ 294,709  
               
Earnings per share              
Basic $ 1.25     $ 1.24     $ 3.95     $ 3.78  
Diluted $ 1.23     $ 1.22     $ 3.89     $ 3.72  
               
Weighted average common shares outstanding              
Basic   75,077       77,410       75,677       77,935  
Diluted   76,117       78,830       76,712       79,315  
               
Loss ratio (1)   18.7 %     12.3 %     13.5 %     8.1 %
Expense ratio (2)   19.8 %     19.3 %     19.6 %     19.8 %
Combined ratio (3)   38.5 %     31.5 %     33.1 %     27.9 %
                               

(1) Loss ratio is calculated by dividing insurance claims and claim expenses by net premiums earned.
(2) Expense ratio is calculated by dividing underwriting and operating expenses by net premiums earned.
(3) Combined ratio may not foot due to rounding.

       
Consolidated balance sheets (unaudited) September 30, 2026   December 31, 2025
Assets (In Thousands, except for share data)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $3,427,996 and $3,190,174) $ 3,243,464     $ 3,137,023  
Cash and cash equivalents   72,326       43,937  
Premiums receivable, net   100,082       86,259  
Accrued investment income   32,373       27,253  
Deferred policy acquisition costs, net   64,404       64,372  
Software and equipment, net   21,196       21,727  
Intangible assets and goodwill   3,634       3,634  
Reinsurance recoverable   44,377       38,577  
Prepaid federal income taxes   400,258       400,258  
Other assets   20,124       18,058  
Total assets $ 4,002,238     $ 3,841,098  
       
Liabilities      
Debt $ 418,528     $ 417,031  
Unearned premiums   39,779       46,660  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   96,549       101,595  
Reserve for insurance claims and claim expenses   234,242       196,429  
Deferred tax liability, net   502,839       478,890  
Other liabilities   7,633       8,507  
Total liabilities   1,299,570       1,249,112  
       
Shareholders’ equity      
Common stock: 74,805,855 and 76,285,242 shares outstanding   891       884  
Additional paid-in capital   1,019,435       1,016,772  
Treasury stock, at cost: 14,254,876 and 12,086,223 common shares   (438,560 )     (351,772 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax   (149,873 )     (46,083 )
Retained earnings   2,270,775       1,972,185  
Total shareholders’ equity   2,702,668       2,591,986  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 4,002,238     $ 3,841,098  
               

 
Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations (unaudited)
  As of and for the three months ended   For the nine months ended
  9/30/2026   6/30/2026   9/30/2025   9/30/2026   9/30/2025
As Reported (In Thousands, except for per share data)
Revenues                  
Net premiums earned $ 155,453     $ 157,524     $ 151,323     $ 467,783     $ 449,755  
Net investment income   32,197       30,331       26,773       91,132       75,408  
Net realized investment (losses) gains   (346 )     (229 )     321       (722 )     (55 )
Other revenues   246       265       262       723       596  
Total revenues   187,550       187,891       178,679       558,916       525,704  
Expenses                  
Insurance claims and claim expenses   29,114       13,147       18,554       62,922       36,477  
Underwriting and operating expenses   30,792       30,492       29,156       91,907       88,839  
Service expenses   214       190       162       543       388  
Interest expense   7,125       7,116       7,124       21,350       21,345  
Total expenses   67,245       50,945       54,996       176,722       147,049  
                   
Income before income taxes   120,305       136,946       123,683       382,194       378,655  
Income tax expense   26,833       31,158       27,684       83,604       83,946  
Net income $ 93,472     $ 105,788     $ 95,999     $ 298,590     $ 294,709  
                   
Adjustments:                  
Net realized investment losses (gains)   346       229       (321 )     722       55  
Adjusted income before taxes   120,651       137,175       123,362       382,916       378,710  
                   
Income tax expense (benefit) on adjustments (1)   73       48       (67 )     152       12  
Adjusted net income $ 93,745     $ 105,969     $ 95,745     $ 299,160     $ 294,752  
                   
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding   76,117       76,585       78,830       76,712       79,315  
                   
Diluted EPS $ 1.23     $ 1.38     $ 1.22     $ 3.89     $ 3.72  
Adjusted diluted EPS $ 1.23     $ 1.38     $ 1.21     $ 3.90     $ 3.72  
                   
Return on equity   13.8 %     15.9 %     15.6 %     15.0 %     16.6 %
Adjusted return on equity   13.9 %     15.9 %     15.5 %     15.1 %     16.6 %
                   
Expense ratio (2)   19.8 %     19.4 %     19.3 %     19.6 %     19.8 %
Adjusted expense ratio (3)   19.8 %     19.4 %     19.3 %     19.6 %     19.8 %
                   
Combined ratio (4)   38.5 %     27.7 %     31.5 %     33.1 %     27.9 %
Adjusted combined ratio (5)   38.5 %     27.7 %     31.5 %     33.1 %     27.9 %
                   
Book value per share (6) $ 36.13     $ 35.89     $ 32.62          
Book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) (7) $ 38.13     $ 36.88     $ 33.32          
                               

(1) Marginal tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments is calculated based on our statutory U.S. federal corporate income tax rate of 21%, except for those items that are not eligible for an income tax deduction.
(2) Expense ratio is calculated by dividing underwriting and operating expenses by net premiums earned.
(3) Adjusted expense ratio is calculated by dividing adjusted underwriting and operating expense (underwriting and operating expenses excluding costs related to capital markets reinsurance transactions) by net premiums earned.
(4) Combined ratio is calculated by dividing the total of underwriting and operating expenses and insurance claims and claim expenses by net premiums earned.
(5) Adjusted combined ratio is calculated by dividing the total of adjusted underwriting and operating expenses (underwriting and operating expenses excluding costs related to capital market reinsurance transactions) and insurance claims and claim expenses by net premiums earned.
(6) Book value per share is calculated by dividing total shareholders’ equity by shares outstanding.
(7) Book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) is defined as total shareholders’ equity, excluding the after-tax effects of unrealized gains and losses on our investment portfolio, divided by shares outstanding.

       
Historical Quarterly Data 2026   2025
  September 30   June 30   March 31   December 31   September 30
  (In Thousands, except for per share data)
Revenues                  
Net premiums earned $ 155,453     $ 157,524     $ 154,806     $ 152,457     $ 151,323  
Net investment income   32,197       30,331       28,604       27,529       26,773  
Net realized investment (losses) gains   (346 )     (229 )     (147 )     487       321  
Other revenues   246       265       212       263       262  
Total revenues   187,550       187,891       183,475       180,736       178,679  
Expenses                  
Insurance claims and claim expenses   29,114       13,147       20,661       21,172       18,554  
Underwriting and operating expenses   30,792       30,492       30,623       31,069       29,156  
Service expenses   214       190       139       213       162  
Interest expense   7,125       7,116       7,109       7,133       7,124  
Total expenses   67,245       50,945       58,532       59,587       54,996  
                   
Income before income taxes   120,305       136,946       124,943       121,149       123,683  
Income tax expense   26,833       31,158       25,613       26,932       27,684  
Net income $ 93,472     $ 105,788     $ 99,330     $ 94,217     $ 95,999  
                   
Earnings per share                  
Basic $ 1.25     $ 1.40     $ 1.30     $ 1.23     $ 1.24  
Diluted $ 1.23     $ 1.38     $ 1.28     $ 1.20     $ 1.22  
                   
Weighted average common shares outstanding                  
Basic   75,077       75,779       76,175       76,700       77,410  
Diluted   76,117       76,585       77,435       78,208       78,830  
                   
Other data                  
Loss ratio (1)   18.7 %     8.3 %     13.3 %     13.9 %     12.3 %
Expense ratio (2)   19.8 %     19.4 %     19.8 %     20.4 %     19.3 %
Combined ratio (3)   38.5 %     27.7 %     33.1 %     34.3 %     31.5 %
                                       

(1) Loss ratio is calculated by dividing insurance claims and claim expenses by net premiums earned.
(2) Expense ratio is calculated by dividing underwriting and operating expenses by net premiums earned.
(3) Combined ratio may not foot due to rounding.

Portfolio Statistics

The table below highlights trends in our primary portfolio as of the date and for the periods indicated.

   
Primary portfolio trends As of and for the three months ended
  September 30, 2026   June 30, 2026   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025
  ($ Values In Millions, except as noted below)
New insurance written (NIW) $ 13,575     $ 16,050     $ 12,259     $ 14,203     $ 13,012  
New risk written   3,635       4,236       3,124       3,631       3,399  
Insurance-in-force (IIF) (1)   229,652       227,095       222,318       221,448       218,376  
Risk-in-force (RIF) (1)   61,597       60,825       59,517       59,313       58,538  
Policies in force (count) (1)   697,361       694,273       684,977       684,058       677,010  
Average loan size ($ value in thousands) (1) $ 329     $ 327     $ 325     $ 324     $ 323  
Coverage percentage (2)   26.8 %     26.8 %     26.8 %     26.8 %     26.8 %
Loans in default (count) (1)   8,571       8,020       8,044       7,661       7,093  
Default rate (1)   1.23 %     1.16 %     1.17 %     1.12 %     1.05 %
Risk-in-force on defaulted loans (1) $ 761     $ 708     $ 701     $ 656     $ 600  
Average net premium yield (3)   0.27 %     0.28 %     0.28 %     0.28 %     0.28 %
Earnings from cancellations $ 0.5     $ 0.8     $ 0.6     $ 0.8     $ 0.7  
Annual persistency (4)   80.8 %     81.4 %     82.2 %     83.4 %     83.9 %
Quarterly run-off (5)   4.9 %     5.1 %     5.1 %     5.1 %     4.3 %
                                       

(1) Reported as of the end of the period.
(2) Calculated as end of period RIF divided by end of period IIF.
(3) Calculated as net premiums earned, divided by average primary IIF for the period, annualized.
(4) Defined as the percentage of IIF that remains on our books after a given twelve-month period.
(5) Defined as the percentage of IIF that is no longer on our books after a given three-month period.

NIW, IIF and Premiums

 The tables below present NIW and primary IIF, as of the dates and for the periods indicated.

     
NIW For the three months ended
  September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  March 31, 2026
  December 31, 2025
  September 30, 2025
  (In Millions)  
Monthly $ 13,214     $ 15,661     $ 11,935     $ 13,841     $ 12,727  
Single   361       389       324       362       285  
Total $ 13,575     $ 16,050     $ 12,259     $ 14,203     $ 13,012  
                                       

Primary IIF As of
  September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  March 31, 2026
  December 31, 2025
  September 30, 2025
  (In Millions)  
Monthly $ 214,034     $ 211,055     $ 206,025     $ 204,925     $ 201,671  
Single   15,618       16,040       16,293       16,523       16,705  
Total $ 229,652     $ 227,095     $ 222,318     $ 221,448     $ 218,376  
                                       

 The following table presents the amounts related to the company’s quota-share reinsurance (QSR) transactions, traditional reinsurance (XOL) transactions, and insurance-linked note (ILN) transactions for the periods indicated.

   
  For the three months ended
  September 30, 2026   June 30, 2026   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025
  (In Thousands)
The QSR Transactions                  
Ceded risk-in-force $ 12,938,907     $ 12,637,648     $ 12,189,562     $ 12,805,761     $ 12,699,082  
Ceded premiums earned   (39,328 )     (38,505 )     (37,930 )     (40,131 )     (39,847 )
Ceded claims and claim expenses   7,094       3,127       4,890       4,682       4,123  
Ceding commission earned   10,144       10,172       10,205       10,182       10,246  
Profit commission   16,080       19,400       17,131       18,310       19,083  
The XOL Transactions                  
Ceded premiums $ (11,258 )   $ (11,210 )   $ (10,998 )   $ (11,037 )   $ (10,656 )
The ILN Transactions                  
Ceded premiums $ (1,347 )   $ (1,549 )   $ (2,383 )   $ (3,007 )   $ (3,036 )
                                       

The tables below present our total NIW by credit score, loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, and purchase/refinance mix for the periods indicated.

           
NIW by credit score (1) For the three months ended
  For the nine months ended
  September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
  September 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
  (In Millions)
>= 760 $ 7,328     $ 9,039     $ 6,789     $ 23,604     $ 18,283  
740-759   2,503       2,870       2,395       7,534       6,429  
720-739   1,722       2,029       1,626       5,203       4,388  
700-719   984       1,069       1,094       2,772       2,820  
680-699   590       602       617       1,571       1,620  
<=679   448       441       491       1,200       1,157  
Total $ 13,575     $ 16,050     $ 13,012     $ 41,884     $ 34,697  
Weighted average credit score   758       760       756       760       756  
                                       

(1) Includes immaterial amounts related to loans with VantageScore 4.0 credit scores for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026.

       
NIW by LTV For the three months ended   For the nine months ended
  September 30, 2026   June 30, 2026   September 30, 2025   September 30, 2026   September 30, 2025
  (In Millions)
95.01% and above $ 1,941     $ 2,095     $ 1,566     $ 5,542     $ 4,257  
90.01% to 95.00%   6,244       7,382       5,809       18,608       15,569  
85.01% to 90.00%   3,940       4,611       4,062       12,391       10,700  
85.00% and below   1,450       1,962       1,575       5,343       4,171  
Total $ 13,575     $ 16,050     $ 13,012     $ 41,884     $ 34,697  
Weighted average LTV   92.3 %     92.1 %     92.1 %     92.0 %     92.1 %
                                       

           
NIW by purchase/refinance mix For the three months ended
  For the nine months ended
  September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
  September 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
  (In Millions)
Purchase $ 12,941     $ 14,291     $ 12,416     $ 36,599     $ 33,051  
Refinance   634       1,759       596       5,285       1,646  
Total $ 13,575     $ 16,050     $ 13,012     $ 41,884     $ 34,697  
                                       

The table below presents a summary of our primary IIF and RIF by book year as of September 30, 2026.

     
Primary IIF and RIF As of September 30, 2026
  IIF
  RIF
Book Year (In Millions)
2026 $ 40,205     $ 10,550  
2025   41,048       10,706  
2024   32,366       8,633  
2023   24,516       6,510  
2022   36,861       10,048  
2021 and before   54,656       15,150  
Total $ 229,652     $ 61,597  
               

 The tables below present our total primary IIF and RIF by credit score and LTV, and total primary RIF by loan type as of the dates indicated.

   
Primary IIF by credit score (1) As of
  September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
  (In Millions)
>= 760 $ 116,170     $ 114,963     $ 109,470  
740-759   41,942       41,243       39,273  
720-739   31,425       31,119       30,275  
700-719   20,606       20,493       20,355  
680-699   13,299       13,273       13,447  
<=679   6,210       6,004       5,556  
Total $ 229,652     $ 227,095     $ 218,376  
                       

(1) Includes immaterial amounts related to loans with VantageScore 4.0 credit scores as of September 30, 2026.

     
Primary RIF by credit score (1) As of
  September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
  (In Millions)
>= 760 $ 30,801     $ 30,454     $ 29,084  
740-759   11,328       11,118       10,589  
720-739   8,556       8,455       8,211  
700-719   5,689       5,641       5,575  
680-699   3,653       3,635       3,662  
<=679   1,570       1,522       1,417  
Total $ 61,597     $ 60,825     $ 58,538  
                       

(1) Includes immaterial amounts related to loans with VantageScore 4.0 credit scores as of September 30, 2026.

     
Primary IIF by LTV As of
  September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
  (In Millions)
95.01% and above $ 29,881     $ 28,683     $ 25,978  
90.01% to 95.00%   114,149       112,196       107,914  
85.01% to 90.00%   64,739       65,799       65,815  
85.00% and below   20,883       20,417       18,669  
Total $ 229,652     $ 227,095     $ 218,376  
                       

     
Primary RIF by LTV As of
  September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
  (In Millions)
95.01% and above $ 9,471     $ 9,057     $ 8,151  
90.01% to 95.00%   33,669       33,093       31,850  
85.01% to 90.00%   15,994       16,266       16,318  
85.00% and below   2,463       2,409       2,219  
Total $ 61,597     $ 60,825     $ 58,538  
                       

   
Primary RIF by Loan Type As of
  September 30, 2026   June 30, 2026   September 30, 2025
Fixed 97 %   98 %   98 %
Adjustable rate mortgages:          
Less than five years —     —     —  
Five years and longer 3     2     2  
Total 100 %   100 %   100 %
                 

The table below presents a summary of the change in total primary IIF for the dates and periods indicated.

   
Primary IIF As of and for the three months ended
  September 30, 2026   June 30, 2026   September 30, 2025
  (In Millions)
IIF, beginning of period $ 227,095     $ 222,318     $ 214,653  
NIW   13,575       16,050       13,012  
Cancellations, principal repayments and other reductions   (11,018 )     (11,273 )     (9,289 )
IIF, end of period $ 229,652     $ 227,095     $ 218,376  
                       

Geographic Dispersion

 The following table shows the distribution by state of our primary RIF as of the periods indicated.

   
Top 10 primary RIF by state As of
  September 30, 2026   June 30, 2026   September 30, 2025
California 9.9 %   10.0 %   10.1 %
Texas 7.9     8.1     8.3  
Florida 7.0     7.1     7.2  
Illinois 4.1     4.1     4.0  
Georgia 4.0     4.0     4.0  
Pennsylvania 3.7     3.6     3.5  
Ohio 3.7     3.6     3.4  
Virginia 3.6     3.7     3.7  
Washington 3.5     3.5     3.7  
New York 3.5     3.4     3.3  
Total 50.9 %   51.1 %   51.2 %
                 

 The table below presents selected primary portfolio statistics, by book year, as of September 30, 2026.

       
  As of September 30, 2026    
Book Year Original Insurance Written   Remaining Insurance-in-Force   % Remaining of Original Insurance   Policies Ever in Force   Number of Policies in Force   Number of Loans in Default   # of Claims Paid (1)   Incurred Loss Ratio (Inception to Date) (1)(2)   Cumulative Default Rate (3)   Current default rate (4)
  ($ Values In Millions)    
2017 and prior $ 58,804   $ 2,668   5 %   237,512   14,529   321   644   2.0 %   0.4 %   2.2 %
2018   27,295     1,603   6 %   104,043   8,853   310   236   2.3 %   0.5 %   3.5 %
2019   45,141     3,745   8 %   148,423   17,413   377   155   2.2 %   0.4 %   2.2 %
2020   62,702     11,843   19 %   186,174   45,009   522   104   1.4 %   0.3 %   1.2 %
2021   85,574     34,797   41 %   257,972   122,101   1,636   280   3.4 %   0.7 %   1.3 %
2022   58,734     36,861   63 %   163,281   111,588   2,278   488   17.8 %   1.7 %   2.0 %
2023   40,473     24,516   61 %   111,994   74,074   1,300   192   17.3 %   1.3 %   1.8 %
2024   46,044     32,366   70 %   120,747   91,454   1,200   70   16.7 %   1.1 %   1.3 %
2025   48,900     41,048   84 %   125,570   110,143   579   6   10.8 %   0.5 %   0.5 %
2026   41,884     40,205   96 %   105,224   102,197   48   —   2.0 %   — %   — %
Total $ 515,551   $ 229,652       1,560,940   697,361   8,571   2,175            
                                           

(1) Includes delinquent loans removed from default inventory upon commutation of coverage.
(2) Calculated as total claims incurred divided by cumulative premiums earned, net of reinsurance.
(3) Calculated as the sum of the number of claims paid ever to date and number of loans in default divided by policies ever in force.
(4) Calculated as the number of loans in default divided by number of policies in force.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending reserve balances for insurance claims and claim expenses:

       
  For the three months ended September 30,   For the nine months ended September 30,
  2026   2025   2026   2025
  (In Thousands)
Beginning balance $ 214,583     $ 163,033     $ 196,429     $ 152,071  
Less reinsurance recoverables (1)   (40,434 )     (32,705 )     (38,577 )     (32,260 )
Beginning balance, net of reinsurance recoverables   174,149       130,328       157,852       119,811  
               
Add claims incurred:              
Claims and claim expenses incurred:              
Current year (2)   31,489       27,228       105,942       88,584  
Prior years (3)   (2,375 )     (8,674 )     (43,020 )     (52,440 )
Total claims and claim expenses incurred (4)   29,114       18,554       62,922       36,144  
               
Less claims paid:              
Claims and claim expenses paid:              
Current year (2)   193       170       232       280  
Prior years (3)(5)   13,205       4,138       32,347       12,607  
Reinsurance terminations (6)   —       (458 )     (1,670 )     (1,964 )
Total claims and claim expenses paid   13,398       3,850       30,909       10,923  
               
Reserve at end of period, net of reinsurance recoverables   189,865       145,032       189,865       145,032  
Add reinsurance recoverables (1)   44,377       35,315       44,377       35,315  
Ending balance $ 234,242     $ 180,347     $ 234,242     $ 180,347  
                               

(1) Related to ceded losses recoverable under the QSR Transactions.
(2) Related to insured loans with their most recent defaults occurring in the current year. For example, if a loan defaulted in a prior year and subsequently cured and later re-defaulted in the current year, the default would be included in the current year. Amounts are presented net of reinsurance and included $91.3 million attributed to net case reserves and $12.9 million attributed to net IBNR reserves for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and $77.2 million attributed to net case reserves and $9.8 million attributed to net IBNR reserves for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
(3) Related to insured loans with defaults occurring in prior years, which have been continuously in default before the start of the current year. Amounts are presented net of reinsurance and included $30.8 million attributed to net case reserves and $10.8 million attributed to net IBNR reserves for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and $43.2 million attributed to net case reserves and $8.1 million attributed to net IBNR reserves for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
(4) Excludes aggregate termination fees of $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 incurred in connection with the amendment of certain QSR Transactions.
(5) Includes $1.0 million, net of reinsurance, paid in connection with the commutation of coverage on delinquent loans during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026.
(6) Represents the settlement of reinsurance recoverables in conjunction with the termination or amendment of certain QSR transactions.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending count of loans in default:

       
  For the three months ended September 30,   For the nine months ended September 30,
  2026   2025   2026   2025
Beginning default inventory 8,020     6,709     7,661     6,642  
Plus: new defaults 2,943     2,529     8,180     7,119  
Less: cures (2,066 )   (2,044 )   (6,582 )   (6,353 )
Less: claims paid (216 )   (93 )   (569 )   (281 )
Less: commutations and settlements (1) (98 )   —     (98 )   —  
Less: rescission and claims denied (12 )   (8 )   (21 )   (34 )
Ending default inventory 8,571     7,093     8,571     7,093  
                       

(1) Represents loans removed from default inventory upon commutation of coverage.

 The following table provides details of our claims paid, excluding commutations and settlements, before giving effect to claims ceded under the QSR Transactions, for the periods indicated:

       
  For the three months ended September 30,   For the nine months ended September 30,
  2026   2025   2026   2025
  ($ Values In Thousands)
Number of claims paid (1)   216       93       569       281  
Total amount paid for claims $ 15,286     $ 5,364     $ 38,958     $ 16,101  
Average amount paid per claim $ 71     $ 58     $ 68     $ 57  
Severity (2)   87 %     73 %     88 %     74 %
                               

(1) Count includes 19 and 46 claims settled without payment during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and 14 and 50 claims settled without payment during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively.
(2) Severity represents the total amount of claims paid including claim expenses divided by the related RIF on the loan at the time the claim is perfected, and is calculated including claims settled without payment.

 The following table shows our average reserve per default, before giving effect to reserves ceded under the QSR Transactions, as of the dates indicated:

   
  As of September 30,
Average reserve per default: 2026
  2025
  (In Thousands)
Case (1) $ 25.1     $ 23.3  
IBNR (1)(2)   2.2       2.1  
Total $ 27.3     $ 25.4  
               

(1) Defined as the gross reserve per insured loan in default.
(2) Amount includes claims adjustment expenses.

 The following table provides a comparison of the PMIERs available assets and net risk-based required asset amount as reported by NMIC as of the dates indicated:

   
  As of
  September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
  (In Thousands)
Available assets $ 3,773,543     $ 3,656,115     $ 3,369,950  
Net risk-based required assets   2,181,639       2,105,409       2,003,410